初中英语九年级3-中考英语阅读BC篇精讲精练

中考英语B&C篇阅读精讲精练作业

请运用所学策略完成以下阅读理解题目。

“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.

National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.

Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person's life.”

1.Volunteering can help_________.   （题型：                ）

A. make a decision                        B. see the world clearly  

C. thank other people                      D. make person’s life better

2. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?（题型：                   ）

A. They don't have enough time.              B. They are prevented by their families.

C. They fear that their abilities are shared.      D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.

3. Which of the following can help people take the first step?（题型：                    ）

A. Start out quickly.                       B. Organize a training meeting.

C. Invite a friend to be with them.            D. Join in a group with different values.

4. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_________”.（题型：              ）

A. polite    B. humorous    C. young    D. experienced

5. What is the purpose of the passage?（题型：                 ）

A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.                                           

B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.

C. To introduce how to make great achievements in volunteering.           

D. To tell people how to keep on volunteering

答案及解析：

细节理解题，定位在第一段。选D：A选项没有，B选项，有，不对，是see the world differently. C.选项没有。D选项第一段最后一句。细节理解题，定位在第二段。选A：B选项没有，C选项有，但是是利用文中的词编造而成。D选项没有。细节理解题，定位在第三段。选C：ABCD四个选项都在原文中有，需要比对选项和文章，确定对不对。A换词法，将slowly变成了quickly. B选项换词法，将take part in（参加）换成了organize（组织）. D选项换词法，将same和common换成了different.词义猜测题，定位在第三段。选D：瞻前顾后，Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.划线部分可得知是有经验的experienced. A.选项polite礼貌的. B humorous：幽默的 C. young年轻的，年幼的。推理判断题，定位全篇主旨。选B：首尾段和逆向找论据。A选项：没有。B选项：有start（第三段） C.和D选项没有，是想当然的选项，迷惑性极大。